Here is Michael Sandel speaking on this book
http://library.fora.tv/2008/07/17/The_Case_Against_Perfection_Michael_Sandel
The conversation started with a couple who decided that they
wanted to have a deaf child like them and raise that child to appreciate it. This
caused outrage across the world because they were said to have inflicted a
child with a disorder that they could not have chosen to have. The controversy lies
in is it ethical for them to choose for their child to be deaf or is it
unethical for them to design their child. Another couple who has specific
standards for their unborn child (5’10, athletic, no medical issues and SAT
score of 1400+) was able to receive their perfect embryo without controversy,
why? Is deaf not just another quality of life that people live with or is it
that when choosing qualities that “enhance” life, so to speak, it is not a
problem? The question up for debate is, is it okay for parents to enhance their
perfectly healthy child but not okay to make your child accept a lifestyle like
being deaf. What’s the comparison between a parent sending their child to the
best private school vs a parent shelling out money to enhance their child? There
is so much controversy in the concept of this book.
Another aspect of this
genetic engineering is the expectation placed on the child. Nothing is
guaranteed and even though your child is 6’5 they could not want to play sports
at all. When a parent is able to choose the qualities of a child before they
are born they place subliminal expectations on that child that could be unattainable.
The book explains how children are a gift how they come and should be
appreciated as such. That we choose everything else in our lives from our
spouses to our friends to our jobs / school but our children is something we
can’t control and that is the excitement in life. Not only could expectations
be crushed but that child would be pushed towards things that they may or may
not like because of what the parents wants inhibiting them to make decisions
for themselves. For example, Venus and Serena Williams, thought they are
amazing tennis players and world champions, their father planned for this to
happen before they were even born, there is a possibility that they could not
even have played tennis at all if this wasn’t the case. If genetic engineering
becomes a real possibility we have to think about the monetary aspects, how
much will these alterations cost? Who will be able to afford them? Will it be
fair to offer these advancements to only the rich? What about sports? Is it
fair for people who have the advancements to compete with those who don’t? will
it raised the standard of athletes? There are so many considerations to take
into account that can and will be affected. “The more an athlete relies on a
drug or genetic fixes, the less his performance represents his achievement” (Sandel
26) Sports will no longer be about natural talents or hours in the gym but how
much money you can shell out to get advancements. There are advancements every day
that change the world that could be taken into account as an unfair benefactor,
such as the first pair of shoes. Who could afford those?
is this picture the ultimate goal? Excellence?
is this picture the ultimate goal? Excellence?
This is a great blog and I completely disagree with the couple and think they are being selfish with their actions! I think we truly have to be careful with this genetic engineering phase!
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